Laundry and textile hygiene in healthcare and beyond

ABSTRACT The elimination of microbial contaminations from textile is an im-portant aspect of laundering apart from the removal of stains and dirt from used and worn textiles. Although the framework for institutional laundering is well regulated to ensure hygienic cleanliness via the use of e.g. high tempera-tures and bleaching agents, there are several open points, especially in do-mestic laundering. In both cases, energy efficiency of appliances is a main driver for innovation and has resulted in a general decrease in washing tem-peratures which in turn can impact the antimicrobial efficacy of laundering. Thus, the different factors influencing the input and removal of microbial cells in the laundering process and possible adverse effects of microbial contami-nants in the washing machine and on the textiles as well as suitable counter-actions are discussed in this article, focusing on the clinical area but also con-sidering the domestic environment, which will gain importance in the future, e.g. by the increase of elderly and ill persons being cared for at home.

Bockmühl DP, Schages J, Rehberg L. Laundry and textile hygiene in healthcare and beyond. Microbial cell. 2019 Jul 7;6(7):299.